The Imam

Who Should be the Imam in Prayers?  

Imam is the one who is the most versed in the Quran:

Ibn Mas'ud reports that the Prophet sallallahu alehi wasallam said:

  • The Imam of a people should be the one who is the most versed in the Book of Allah.
  • If they are equal in their recital, then the one who is most knowledgeable of the sunnah.
  • If they are equal in the sunnah, then the one who migrated first.
  • If they are equal in that, then the eldest.

Abu Hurairah reports that the Prophet sallallahu alehi wasallam said: " It is not allowed for a man who believes in Allah and the last day to be an Imam for a people except with their permission. This is related by Abu Dawud

When the people dislike their Imam 

Ibn 'Abbas relates that the Prophet s.a.w. said: " Three people's prayers will not rise above their head the length of a head's span:

  • a man who leads a people in salah , and they do not like him
  • a woman who has disobeyed her husband , and he is displeased with her
  • and two brothers who are estranged." This is related by Ibn Majah.

'Abdullah Ibn 'Amr relates that the Prophet sallahu alehi wasalam said: " Allah s.w.t does not accept prayers from three people:

  • a man who leads a people and they dislike him,
  • a man who attends the prayers after their time is finished ,
  • and a man who re-enslaves his freed slaves." This is related by Abu Dawud & Ibn Majah.

Elaborating upon it, at Tirmidhi says:" It is dislike that a man should lead a people in salah while they dislike him. If the Imam is not a wrongdoer, then the sin is upon those who don't like him.

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